Bawcutt,
N. W. ed. The Two Noble Kinsmen. New Penguin Shakespeare. Gen.
Ed. T. J. B. Spencer. Harmondsworth, Middlesex: Penguin Books, 1977.
"It
must be emphasized that this division in no way excludes the possibility
that each of the two dramatists added short passages or revisions
to the works of the other." (13-14)
[Bawcutt's
position is that of a general review of previous findings]
Back
Bertram, Paul. Shakespeare and The Two
Noble Kinsmen. New Brunswick: Rutgers UP, 1965.
[Bertram
is virtually alone in assigning the entire play to Shakespeare.]
Bowers,
Fredson. Ed. The Two Noble Kinsmen. The Dramatic Works
in the Beaumont and Fletcher Canon. Vol. 7. Cambridge: Cambridge
UP, 1989.
[Bowers agrees
with Hoy (not suprisingly) and states that Hoy's conclusions "have
not been seriously challenged" (156).]
Brooke,
C. F. Tucker. The Shakespeare Apocrypha. Oxford: Clarendon
Press, 1908. "it would scarcely be too much
to say that there is not even one speech which has ever seemed thoroughly
and completely convincing to any conscientious student – no speech,
that is, on which he would have been willing to rest the whole question,
declaring that just here, if nowhere else, the fingers of the greatest
poet of the world [Shakespeare] have infallibly left their mark."
[xliii]
Chambers,
E. K. William Shakespeare: A Study of Facts and Problems.
Oxford: Clarendon P, 1930.
Colman, George. The Dramatic Works of
Beaumont and Fletcher. 10 vols. London, 1778. TNK in vol. 10.
Hickson, Samuel. "Untitled Review of "A
Letter on Shakspeare's Authorship of The Two Noble Kinsmen"
by William Spalding (1833), The Pictorial Edition of Shakspere,
ed. by Charles Knight (1841), and The Works of Beaumont and Fletcher
ed. by Alexander Dyce (1846)." The Westminster Review 67
(April-July 1847): 59-88.
Hoy, Cyrus. "The Shares of Fletcher and his
Collaborators in the Beaumont and Fletcher Canon (VII)." Studies
in Bibliography 15 (1962): 72-91.
Kittredge, George Lyman. ed. The Complete
Works of Shakespeare. Boston: , 1936.
Leech, Clifford. ed. The Two Noble Kinsmen.
Signet Edition. Gen. Ed. Sylvan Barnet. New York: New American Library,
1966.
Littledale, Harold. "Introduction" The
Two Noble Kinsmen. rev. ed., pt 2. London: New Shakspere Society,
2nd series, no. 15, 1885.
Montgomery, William. The Two Noble Kinsmen.
William Shakespeare: The Complete Works. General Editors
Stanley Wells and Gary Taylor. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1988.
"Studies
of style suggest that Shakespeare was primarily responsible for
the rhetorically and ritualistically impressive [acts and scenes],
which include emblematically spectacular episodes related to his
other late plays. Fletcher appears mainly to have written the scenes
showing the rivalry of Palamon and Arcite along with the subplots
concerned with the Jailer's daughter's love for Palamon and the
rustics' entertainment for Theseus" (1225).
Also: William Shakespeare: A Textual Companion. Stanely Wells
and Gary Taylor, with John Jowett and WIlliam Montgomery. Oxford:
Clarendon P, 1987.
Muir,
Kenneth. "Shakespeare's Hand in The Two Noble Kinsmen." Shakespeare
Survey 11 (1958): 50-59.
Oliphant,
E. H. C. The Plays of Beaumont and Fletcher: An Attempt to Determine
their Respective Shares and the Shares of Others. New York:
AMS Press, 1927. Reprinted 1970.
Potter,
Lois. Ed. The Two Noble Kinsmen. The Arden Shakespeare, 3rd
Edition. Gen. Eds. Richard Proudfoot, Ann Thompson, and David Scott
Kastan. Walton-on Thames, Surrey: Thomas Nelson and Sons, 1997.
"My
own hypothesis is that the two dramatist began writing concurrently,
but that Fletcher constructed the final draft. In 1.4,
2.2, possibly 2.5,
and 5.1, he seems to have
been working on, or in the light of, Shakespearean material; nothing
suggests that Shakespeare was ever working on Fletcher's" (32).
Proudfoot, G. R. ed. The Two Noble Kinsmen.
Regents Renaissance Drama Series. Gen. Ed. Cyrus Hoy. London: Edward
Arnold, 1970. [agrees with Kittredge: "exact
details are beyond the scope of sane criticism" (xvii)]
Smith, Hallett. The Two Noble Kinsmen.
The Riverside Shakespeare. Gen. Ed. G. Blakemore Evans. Boston,
New York: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1976.
Spalding, William. A Letter on Shakspere's
Authorship of The Two Noble Kinsmen; and on the Characteristics
of Shakspere's Style and the Secret of his Supremacy. Edinburgh
1833. Reprinted London: New Shakspere Society, 1876. [This
reprint also contains Littledale's facsimile of the 1634 quarto.]
Thorndike,
Ashley. The Influence of Beaumont and Fletcher on Shakspere.
Worcester, Mass: Oliver B. Wood, 1901. Reprinted New York: AMS
Press, 1966.
"The test [an 'em/them test] does not, however,
indicate that the division by scene is as exact as in Henry VIII."
(50)
"The scenes which Shakspere wrote show a knowledge of the whole
course of the dramatic action ... these considerations make it probable
that, after having made a fairly detailed outline of the play, each
writer took certain scenes and, to all intents, completed those
scenes after his own fashion. As in Henry VIII, the method of composition
seems to have been collaboration, pure and simple." (54-55)
Waith,
Eugene M. The Two Noble Kinsmen. The Oxford Shakespeare.
(World Classics Series.) General Editor Stanely Wells. Oxford: Clarendon
P, 1994.
"The
strongest case for dividing the authorship between Fletcher and
Shakespeare can be made by comparing parallel scenes such as the
two intercessions with Theseus (in 1.1
and 3.6) ... the
dialogues between Palamon and Arcite in Thebes (1.2)
and in Theseus' prison (2.2),
their encounters in the woods (in 3.1,
3.3, 3.6),
and Emilia's soliloquies (in 4.2
and 5.3)" [18].
Weber, Henry. "Observations on the Participation
of Shakspeare in The Two Noble Kinsmen." The Works of Beaumont
and Fletcher. Vol. 13. Edinburgh: James Ballantyne and Co.,
1812. 151-169.
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