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The Two Noble Kinsmen
(1634 Quarto)
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- The principal edition of The Two Noble Kinsmen is the
1634 quarto published by John Waterson. All other subsequent editions
of the play can be shown to have been derived from this one.
- In accordance with a suggestion from Michael Best of The
Internet Shakespeare Editions the text may be viewed in three
formats: divided into acts and scenes, following modern editions;
divided into pages as the play first appeared; or as a single
long file.
- The Two Noble Kinsmen was the first published in 1634
in quarto format although it is generally thought to have been
written sometime around 1613. The title page ascribes the play
to "the memorable Worthies of their time; Mr. John Fletcher, and
Mr. William Shakspeare" and most modern critics accept this ascription
at face value. That the play was excluded from the 1623 Shakespeare
first folio has been used by some critics to dispute Shakespeare's
role in the play's composition, however, Pericles
was also excluded from the first folio and Troilus and Cressida
was only included in some editions, having been stitched into
the binding between Henry
VIII and Coriolanus
and is subsequently absent from the title pages of those editions.
Nor was the play present in the first Beaumont and Fletcher folio
of 1647 as it only included previously unpublished plays. However,
when the second Beaumont and Fletcher folio was published in 1679
an additional eighteen plays were included, The Two Noble Kinsmen
being one of these.
- The play has appeared in all subsequent B&F collected editions.
It was not included in a complete Shakespeare edition until 1841
(The Pictorial Shakespeare) and after that only appeared
sporadically as a Shakespeare play in the nineteenth century.
This situation slowly changed during the twentieth century to
the result that it currently appears in all of the major modern
collections of Shakespeare's works: the Oxford, Riverside, Arden,
Norton, Cambridge, and Penguin editions, though curiously enough
not the new Pelican Shakespeare. Apparently this is primarily
due to the poor sales of the Penguin edition of 1977.
- It is interesting to note that of all the single edition versions
of the play in the twentieth century, only one, the Regents Renaissance
Drama edition (ed. Richard Proudfoot 1970), bears both the names
of Shakespeare and Fletcher on the edition's front cover. Even
the excellent new audio recording of the play (Penguin: Arkangel
Shakespeare, ISBN 0140868968) announces the play as "by William
Shakespeare." Such decisions no doubt have more to do with publishing
and sales than they have to do with the practices of editing,
yet they still have an effect on how the play is perceived by
potential readers.
- No attempt has been made to regularize either spelling or punctuation
within the text, it is in effect a HTML facsimile of the original
quarto.
| © Twilight
Pictures,
July
2000. This text is freely available for educational, non-profit
uses only. Please report any errors or suggestions to
Drew Whitehead. |
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