School Science Lessons
Chemistry index and minerals IJK
2012-02-08 SP
Please send comments to: J.Elfick@uq.edu.au
Table of contents
Index items 1,2,3 | Index items A | Index items B | Index items C | Index items DEF | Index items GH
Index items IJK | Index items L | Index items M | Index items N | Index items O | Index items P | Index items QR | Index items S | Index items T to Z
Index, items
I, | J, | K
I
Icariin: 16.3.2.6.1
Ice: 26.0.0
Identify pure substances: 3.2.0
Identification tests for plastics, natural fibres and synthetic fibres:
3.102
Identification tests for polymers: 3.103
ide, Ionic compound, Pure substances and impure substances, elements and
compounds: 7.2.0
Igneous rocks: 35.21.0 (Geology)
Ignition temperature, ignition point, Conditions for combustion and ignition
temperature: 8.6.0
Illite, KAl4(Si, Al)8O20(OH)4,
KAl4(Si,Al)8O18.2H2O, most
common clay mineral, (Geology)
Ilmenite, titanoferrite, FeTiO3
(Geology)
"Images of atoms"
by Tony Wright: 4.0
Imidazole, (benzimidazole, E239)
Imides, (imido group: -CONHCO-), (R1CO-NH-COR2):
16.1.5.8
Imines, (imino group: --NH-- in a ring, or =NH): 16.2.4.3a
Iminodiacetic acid
Imipramine
Immersion oil, high refractive index, for finer resolution and brightness,
(mercury e line (5461 A) specification)
Immiscible liquids, Separate immiscible liquids of different density:
3.26
Immunity: 9.215.1
Impurity, Separate by adsorbing impurities: 10.1.0
Incandescent, filament lamp, light bulb: 33.4.0
Indanetrione hydrate, indane-1,2,3-trione-2-hydrate
Indicators
Indigo carmine
Indium, In, metal, indium (III) chloride, indium AAS solution, indium nitrate
AAS solution
Indium, In, Table of the elements, (supply
shortfall, indium tin oxide, ITO, optically transparent front electrode for
each pixel in flat screen televisions, touch screens, solar cells)
Indole, indole compounds: 16.3.6.2.8
Indolizidine: 16.3.6.2.9
Indomethacin, indometacin, anti-inflammatory drug, "Indocid"
Indophenol
Inert gases, (noble gases or rare gases) He, Ne, Ar, Kr, Xe, Rn-222: Group 18
Infusion, Solutions used in making herbal remedies, infusion, decoction,
tincture: 5.04
Inhibit: 7.9.35
Inks
Inorganic builders, synthetic detergents, (syndets): 12.12.03.2a
Inorganic chemistry, Pure substances and impure substances, elements and
compounds: 7.2.0
Inosine nucleoside, in brewer's yeast, supposed to
improve athletic performance but no real evidence
Inositol, Cyclitols, inositols, myo-innositol
Inositol, Enjoy eggs every day! 22.15
(See 7.)
Insect repellents: 16.13.8
Insecticides, Inorganic chemical insecticides: 16.13.2.0
Insulin, Fibrous proteins and globular proteins: 16.3.6.0.2 (See 2.)
Inter-molecular bonds: 3.01.6
International system of units, (SI), the 7 base units: 6.3.1
ite, Ionic compound, Pure substances and impure substances, elements and
compounds: 7.2.0
Inversion layers (of the atmosphere): 37.39.2
Invertase, yeast extract enzyme from bakers' yeast, powder b-fructosidase,
Harmful if ingested, irritates eyes
Invertase catalases sucrose hydrolysis to fructose and glucose, food additive
E1103 (food processing aid, stabilizer)
Invisible ink
Invitrogen souerscript indirect DNA labelling system
Iodine
Iodine compounds
Iodoform, triodomethane, (antiseptic), Harmful if ingested, skin irritant,
irritating vapour, Prepare triodomethane: 16.1.13
Ionization reaction of carbonic acid:
12.3.0.5
Ions, Elements and chemical reactions: 7.2.2
Ionic bonds, electrovalent bonds: 3.01.1
Ionic compound, Pure substances and
impure substances, elements and compounds: 7.2.0
Irgalon ST, EDTA tetrasodium salt, C10H12N2Na4O8
Irgasan, DP300, C12H7Cl3O2,
(face and skin wash)
Irgasol Co New, Irgasol Dam 50% Liquid, Irgasol HTW New
Iridium, iridium AAS solution
Iridium, Ir, Table of the elements
Iridium as layer in the earth came from the Chicxulub asteroid impact in
Gulf of Mexico over 54 million years ago.
Iron, iron filings, iron wire, Flammable powder
Iron alum, iron (III) ammonium sulfate, ferric ammonium sulfate (FAS)
Iron compounds
IRR: non-corrosive but can damage skin
if prolonged contact
Irritant, Hazard classifications: 15.1.0
Irritant substances, Health effects of chemicals: 15.2.5
iso compounds, Isoprene unit, CH2:C(CH3)CH:CH2
Isotropy and thixotropy, Cornstarch, cornflour slime, 13.6.1
J
Jadeite, jade (Geology)
Javelle water, aqueous solution of potassium or sodium hypochlorite, disinfectant
and bleaching agent
Jasper, SiO2 (Geology)
Jelly beans, separate food colours in coloured sweets, jelly beans, "Smarties":
10.2.2.7
Jelly, pectin in jelly and jam: 19.2.9
Jelly using fresh pineapple and tinned pineapple: 19.2.9.1
Janus Green B, (diazine green) CI. 11050, If oxygen present, oxidized
to blue, if oxygen absent, reduced to pink, stains mitochondria
Jasmonic acid, C12H18O3, plant hormone,
tuber formation in potato, yam.
Java oil contains geraniol and citronellal
Jenner's Stain, methylene blue eosinate, blood smears
joule, The units of work and energy, joule and calorie, kilowatt-hour:
21.0.0
K
KAA, insect fixing fluid: 4.9
Kahle's fluid, insect fixing fluid: 4.10
Kaolin clay
Kaolinite, kaolin-type clays, Al4[(OH)8Si4O10]:
35.20.21.1 (Geology)
Karo syrup mountant, microscopy
stain: 3.16
Kelvin scale, temperature, Fahrenheit scale, Celsius scale, Kelvin scale:
6.3.1.5
Kerargyrite, horn silver, AgCl
Keratin, Fibrous proteins and globular proteins, keratin: 16.3.6.0.2 (See 1.)
Kerosene
Ketamine: 11.12.2.2
Ketobutyric acid. alpha ketobutyric acid, propionyl formic acid, CH3CH2COCOOH
Ketobutyric acid, beta ketobutyric acid, acetoacetic acid, CH3COCH2COOH
Ketones group: (>C=O, RR'C=O ), Suffix: -one: 16.3.8
Ketones, tests for ketones: 19.1.20.4.1
Ketones, (at least 3 C atoms), List of ketones: 1.16
Kiesel gel, grade C, (hydrated silica
gel)
Kilogram, mass: 6.3.1.2
kilowatt-hour, (kWh), The units of work and energy, joule and calorie,
kilowatt-hour, 21.0.0
Kinetin, cytokinin plant hormone promotes cell division
Kitchen experiments 19.0.0
Kitchen hints: 19.4.2
Kjeldahl catalyst, Nitrogen in an organic compound, Kjeldahl method: 16.6.9
Kjeldahl catalyst, Se, Selenium properties: 7.2.2.38
Knop's solution, (hydroponics): 9.9.18.3
Krebs cycle, citric acid cycle: 16.11.5
Krypton, Kr, Table of the elements
Kr, Krypton properties: 7.2.2.22
Kyanite, disthene, Al2(OSiO4)
26.0.0 Ice
27.6.4.7 Crystal structure
of ice
12.1.3 Cut ice with pressure
11.2.2 Density
of water
8.8.3 Dew point hygrometer
37.8.3 Dew
point hygrometer
11.4.1.1 Float an ice cube
11.11.4.2
"Ice", abuse of volatile substances (Drugs)
22.5.6 Ice calorimeter
19.2.1.13
Ice cream, (icecream sandwich, ice cream between biscuits)
20.4.01 Ice cubes in
boiling water, second law of thermodynamics
4.41 Ice experiments, (Primary)
7.4.3.1 Ice, temperature
at which ice melts
34.5.5.2 Ice model
24.1.2
Lift ice cube with salt
11.2.2 Maximum density
of water, negative expansion coefficient of water
7.4.3.0 Melting point
of ice and freezing point of water
12.1.3 Pressure on solid
ice
28.4.1 Refractive index
of ice
16.1.4.4 Spinning ice
skater
15.3.0.5 Spinning
ice skater, angular momentum
7.4.3.1
Temperature at which ice melts
7.4.3.2
Temperature at which ice and salt mixture freezes
6.3.1.5.1 Triple point
and ice point temperatures of water
Indicators, Acid-base
indicators (list): 1.0.0
Indicators, Acid-base indicators: 5.6.0
Indicator paper, dispenser, pH 4-6, pH 6-8, pH 1-14, Indicator paper, litmus,
blue, red
Indigo carmine, acid-base
indicator, microscopy stain, Toxic if ingested, decolorized by oxidizing
agents, e.g. ozone.
Indigo carmine, sodium indigotin, disulfonate soluble indigo blue,
Indigo carmine, Quantity of indicator per 10 mL: 3.3
Indigo carmine, Oxidation of glucose with sodium hydroxide and methylene
blue, The blue bottle experiment: 16.3.4
(See 3.3)
Synthetic food colours approved for use in Australia, Blue shadow, CI
73015 Indigo carmine
Indole, C8H7N,
aromatic, unpleasant odour, in coal tar, fused benzene and pyrrole rings,
Toxic if ingested
Indol-3-acetic acid, 3-indolacetic
acid, indoleacetic acid, indol-3-yl-acetic acid, indol-3-yl-ethanoic acid,
C10H9NO2
Indol-3-acetic acid, an isomeric acetic acid derivative of indole, is
important plant "hormone" or heteroauxin that controls the growth of plant.
Indole-3-acetic acid, sodium salt
Auxins, growth substances: 9.1.7
Cuttings: 9.10.1
Five member heterocycles: 16.3.4.5
Indole, group of alkaloids: 16.3.6.2.8
Indolizidine: 16.3.6.2.9
Marcotting or air layering: 9.10.5
MCPA: 16.13.7.5
Inks, solvent-based ink, water-based
ink, marbling ink, Indian ink, Chinese ink, mixture of lampblack, carbon
black, and bone black
Inks, ball pen refill, "Biro" or "Bic" refill, Indian ink, variable toxicity,
solvent may be flammable
Students must not ingest marbling ink used in primary schools.
For block printing and screen printing do not use oil based solvents,
use water based screen printing inks, e.g. "Lascaux"
Disappearing Ink: See pdf
Distil ink: 10.5.1
Indian ink mounts: 6.6
Invisible inks, Prepare secret writing inks, invisible inks: 3.2.5.0
Separate mixed inks with paper chromatography: 2.24.1
Iodine, I, iodine solid, Toxic by all routes, High
irritant vapour affects lungs
Iodine should not be used where food is being prepared.
Iodine, I, Table of the elements
Iodine clock reaction, hydrogen
peroxide, potassium iodide: 17.1.6
Iodine, resublimed, (COR 1759), iodine crystals, granules
Iodine solid mixture, < 25%, Not hazardous
Iodine solution, iodine water, Lugol's solution, potassium triiodide solution
Iodine solution, Tincture of iodine
Iodine solution, 1% iodine solution, 0.05 M, analytical reagent, 0.1N
solution, Iodine indicator solution
Iodine solution, fixative, decolorized by sodium thiosulfate, (hypo)
Iodine allergy, iodides: 3.7.9
Iodine chloride, equilibrium between ICl and ICl3: 17.5.3
Iodine clock reaction, iodine clock reaction, hydrogen peroxide with potassium
iodide: 17.1.6
Iodine experiments: 12.19.6
Iodine properties: 7.2.2.20
Iodine solution, hydrolysis of starch by dilute hydrochloric acid, iodine
solution: 9.129
Iodine solution, hydrolysis of starch by salivary amylase, (ptyalin),
iodine solution: 9.130
Iodine solution, test for starch, biology solution: 1.6
Iodine with chlorine --> iodine monochloride
Iodine with fluorine --> iodine pentafluoride
Briggs-Rauscher oscillating reaction 17.1.8
Chlorine through iodine solution: 13.4.12
Dangers of iodine experiments, heating iodine: 12.19.6.0
Extract iodine from kelp: 10.13.2
Gram's iodine solution, microscopy stain: 3.12
Heat copper with iodine, synthesis reaction: 12.2.2.2
Heat iron with iodine, synthesis reaction: 12.2.2.3
Heat iodine crystals: 12.19.6.0
Lugol's iodine solution, microscopy stain: 3.15
Prepare tincture of iodine: 12.19.6.5
Reactions of iodides, I-: 12.19.6.2
Schulze's solution (chlor-zinc-iodine), microscopy stain: 3.24
Separate iodine from a mixture of crystals of iodine and sodium chloride:
10.13.1
Sublimation of iodine, camphor, naphthalene, thermal decomposition: 3.30.12
Tests for cellulose, iodine test: 9.135
Tests for starch breakdown to sugars, hydrolysis of starch, iodine test,
Fehling's test: 16.10.1
Tests for starch in parts of plants, iodine tests for starch: 9.132
Tincture of iodine
Zinc with sulfur, zinc with iodine, reactions of two elements: 3.70
Iodine compounds
Iodate clock reaction, potassium iodate, sodium metabisulfite (sodium bisulfite): 17.1.9
Iodates, hazards: 3.7.8
Iodic acid, prepare iodic acid and potassium iodate, HIO3,
KIO3: 12.19.6.3
Iodic acid, I2O5 (iodic anhydride) + water -->
iodic acid
Iodides, hazards, allergy: 3.7.9
Iodine clock reaction, iodine clock reaction, hydrogen peroxide with potassium
iodide: 17.1.6
Iodine monochloride, ICl, brown-red crystals, iodinating agent in analytical
and organic chemistry
Iodine oxides, I2O4, I4O9,
I2O5, IO4
Iodine pentafluoride, IF5, Iodine trichloride, ICl3,
yellow powder, strong disinfectant, Toxic by all routes
Iodoacetic acid
Iodoacetronitrile
Iodobenzene, Toxic ingested
Iodobenzene diacetate
1-iodobutane, n-butyl iodide Toxic by all routes, Highly flammable
Iodoethane, ethyl iodide, Toxic by all routes, Highly flammable
Iodoform, CHI3, tri-iodomethane, yellow hexagonal plates, mild
antiseptic, Toxic if ingested, irritating vapour
Iodomethane, methyl iodide
1-iodopropane, n-propyl iodide, Harmful if ingested or skin contact
Iodoso compound, iodoso radical -IO
Iodoxy compound, iodoxy radical -IO2
Iodoform test for -COCH3 or -CHOHCH3
Iodomethane
Iodic acid
Iodyl sulfate, (IO)2SO4, iodyl ion (IO)+
Cadmium iodide
Potassium iodide + benzenediaonium chloride (carcinogenic) --> iodobenzene
(explodes above 200oC)
Prepare triodomethane: 16.1.13
Tests for iodides: 12.11.5.12
Tincture of iodine
Ions: 5.0
Ions, Elements and chemical reactions: 7.2.2
Chemical equations and ionic equations, conservation of mass: 12.1.0
Common ion effect, sodium ethanoate and ethanoic acid: 17.5.2
Group tests to identify cations, prepare a solution for group analysis:
12.11.4.0
Ion exchange resins, deionized water: 16.4.4.1
Ion exchange resins, Water softening using ion exchange resin: 12.13.13
Ionic bonds: 3.01
Ionic bonds, Elements and chemical reactions: 7.2.2
Ionic friction: 33.3.10
Ionic migration: 33.3.9
Ionic solutions, conductivity of pure water and solutions: 3.1.0
Ionic surfactants, synthetic detergents, (syndets): 12.12.03.1a
Ions, anions in sewage and tap water: 18.5.2
Ions in a water sample, phosphate
ions in water: 18.4.0
Movement of ions: 3.4.0
Movement of ions between microscope slides, Cu2+ ions, CO2+
ions: 3.90
Reactions between ions in solutions: 3.71
Iron, Fe, metal, powder, filings coarse, filings fine,
ferrum reductum (reduced), nails, wire
Iron is made into steel by mixing it (alloying) with carbon (mild steel)
or with metals, e.g. manganese (armour plating steel), chromium (stainless
steel).
Iron, Fe, Table of the elements
Iron AAS solution, iron cell test kit, iron ICP Solution
Iron, Fe, natural iron, in ultrabasic rocks, meteorites
Fe, Iron properties: 7.2.2.21
Iron chemical reactions: 12.8.0
Iron and zinc with copper (II) sulfate solution: 12.14.2.3
Iron displaces hydrogen from hydrochloric acid to form pale green iron
(II) chloride: 12.8.12
Iron displaces hydrogen from sulfuric acid to form iron (II) sulfate:
12.8.11
Iron filings, chemical changes, heat sulfur with iron filings: 7.1.3
Iron from breakfast cereal: 19.2.18
Iron in drinking water: 18.2.2.2
Iron powder heat pack: 14.1.12
Iron wire, physical changes, magnetize and demagnetize iron wire: 7.1.4
Iron wire, Rusting of iron wire: 15.3.1
Iron with copper (II) sulfate solution: 12.14.2.2
Iron with copper (II) sulfate solution and zinc with lead nitrate solution:
12.14.2.4
Iron with halide vapour to form iron halides, hot iron wire: 12.19.2.0
Iron with sulfuric acid, Water of crystallization: 8.4.5
Burn steel wool: 12.8.4
Burn steel wool with chlorine: 13.4.8
Burn steel wool with oxygen, burn iron filings: 13.3.4
Conditions
necessary for rusting: 3.52.0
Differences in potential on iron nail: 15.7.3
Dilute acids with metals, sulfuric acid with iron: 12.3.3
Direct union of elements to form compounds, iron with sulfur: 8.0
Extract iron, Fe, from breakfast cereal: 19.2.18
Group 3 tests for Al3+, Cr3+, Fe2+, Fe3+:
12.11.4.3
Heat formed by rusting of steel wool: 14.1.4
Heat hydrated iron chlorides: 12.8.13
Heat iron nail: 8.2.13
Heat iron with iodine, synthesis reaction: 12.2.2.3
Heat iron with sulfur, Heat iron filings with powdered sulfur: 12.8.6
Heat iron with sulfur, synthesis reaction: 12.2.2.1
Ocean Iron Fertilization (OIF): 37.43.2
Oxidation of iron (II) salts: 12.8.3
Paper clips and rusting: 5.5.13
Potential difference by combining half cells, iron with zinc: 15.7.1
Prepare hydrogen, iron filings, iron with sulfuric acid, or iron with
sodium hydrogen sulfate: 13.2.3.0
Reactions of two elements, iron with sulfur: 3.70
Reactions, rate of reaction, factors, temperature, sulfuric acid with
iron: 17.2.3
Steel wool, conservation of mass with burning steel wool: 12.1.2
Temperature of sulfuric acid with iron: 17.2.3
Tests for iron, ammonium thiocyanate test, cupferron test: 12.11.3.10.12
Tests for oxidizing agents by change in colour of iron (II) to iron (III):
15.2.8
Tests for oxidizing agents by change of colour of iron with copper (II)
sulfate: 15.2.9
Iron compounds, ferrous
Fe2+, ferric Fe3+, ferrate (anion) Fe3O42-
Iron (II) ammonium citrate, ferrous ammonium citrate, Toxic if ingested
Iron (II) ammonium sulfate,
Fe(NH4SO4),2.6H2O, For 0.5 M
soln., 196 g in 1 L water + 10 mL conc. H2SO4, dilute
to 1 litre
Iron (II) ammonium sulfate, ferrous ammonium
sulfate, weight of iron in iron (II) ammonium sulfate: 17.6.1
Iron (II) chloride, FeCl2, iron chloride, ferrous chloride,
deliquescent, Chlorine through iron (II) chloride solution: 13.4.13
Iron (II) chloride (hydrated), FeCl2.2H2O, green
Iron (II) chloride (hydrated), FeCl2.4H2O, blue-green,
iron chloride, ferrous chloride
Iron (II) diiron (III) oxide, Fe3O4, ferrosoferric
oxide. triiron tetroxide, black magnetic iron oxide, ferroic oxide, magnetic
oxide, magnetite
Iron (II) nitrate
Iron (II) oxide, FeO, ferrous oxide, iron oxide, black oxide of iron, ferrous
iron (II) oxide, E172
Iron (II) sulfate
Iron (II) sulfide, Toxic if ingested, (with acids forms toxic hydrogen
sulfide)
Iron (II) sulfide, FeS2, lump, ferrous sulfide, iron sulfide,
sticks, (pyrite, iron pyrites, fool's gold): 35.20.32 (Geology)
Iron (III) acetylacetonate
Iron (IlI) ammonium alum, prepare iron (IlI), ammonium alum, (NH4)2SO4.Fe2(SO4),3.24H2O:
12.14.3
Iron (III) ammonium sulfate, ferric ammonium sulfate (FAS), iron alum: 12.1.6
Iron (III) bromide
Iron (III) chloride anhydrous,
FeCl3, ferric chloride anhydrous, Toxic by all routes, For 0.1
M soln., 27 g in 1 L water + 20 mL HCl
Iron (III) chloride hexahydrate, FeCl3.6H2O, iron
(III) chloride 6H2O, ferric chloride hexahydrate, Toxic if ingested
Iron (III) chloride,
Like common alum, it may be used for stopping bleeding from small cuts.
Iron (III) chloride solution, Etchants: 7.9.20.1
Iron (III) chloride, Ferric chloride (anhydrous), Ferric chloride (hexahydrate),
Ferric chloride 43% solution, Ferric chloride 60% solution
Iron (III) chromate, ferric chromate, Toxic by all routes, carcinogenic,
avoid inhaling fine particles
Iron (III) ferrocyanide
Iron (III) hydroxide, ferric hydroxide colloid: 7.8.1.1
Iron (III) nitrate, nonahydrate, Fe(NO3)3.9H2O,
oxidizing, Toxic if ingested, skin irritant, explosive mixture with combustibles
or organics
Iron (III) nitrate, nonahydrate, ferric nitrate (nonahydrate), For 0.1
M soln., 40.4 g in 1 L water
Iron (III) oxalate hexahydrate
Iron (III) oxide, Fe2O3,
ferric oxide, iron (III) oxide hydrated, Fe2O3.xH2O,
dust may be toxic
Iron (III) perchlorate
Iron (III) phosphate, FePO4, ferric orthophosphate, ferric phosphate,
iron (III) orthophosphate, molluscicide, Toxic if ingested
Iron (III) phosphate hydrated, (FePO4)2.5H2O
Iron (III) sulfate, Fe2(SO4)3, yellow,
hygroscopic
Iron (III) sulfate hydrate, Fe2(SO4)3.xH2O,
ferric sulfate, hydrated ferric sulfate, Toxic if ingested
Iron (III) sulfate technical, Fe2(SO4),3.9H2O,
For 0.1 M soln., 56 g in 1 L water
Iron (III) sulfate, acid sulfate, Fe2(SO4)3.H2SO4.8H2O
Iron (II, III), oxide, Fe3O4, (FeO.Fe2O3),
magnetite, magnetic lodestone, iron ore, black iron ore
Ammonium iron (III) sulfate 12H2O, ferric ammonium sulfate
dodecahydrate, ammonium ferric sulfate dodecahydrate
Arsenopyrite, FeAsS, Mispickel, Arsenical pyrites
Cast iron alloy, steel, wrought iron: 5.5.12
Ferricyanides, [Fe(CN)6]3-, hazards: 3.7.5
Ferrocyanides, [Fe(CN)6]4-, hazards: 3.7.6
Ferric citrate trihydrate
Ferric orthophosphate
Ferric alum, K2SO4.Fe2(SO4)3.24H2O
Goethite, FeO(OH), 35.20.17 (Geology)
Hematite, haematite, iron glance, Fe2O3: 35.20.20 (Geology)
Hydrolysis of iron (III) chloride, (iron chloride): 12.10.5
Ilmenite, FeTiO3: 35.20.2
(Geology)
Iron alum, ferric ammonium sulfate (FAS): 12.1.6
Iron carbide, Carbides (C4-), (carbon + metal): 16.2.3.1
Iron chromite, Chromite for craft
Iron halide, halide vapour over hot iron wire to form iron halides: 12.19.2.0
Iron hydroxide, Ferric hydroxide colloid: 7.8.7.2
Iron hydroxide, Prepare iron (III) hydroxide and iron (III) oxide: 12.1.7
Iron meteorite, iron, iron-nickel alloy, silicates. sulfides minerals
Iron oxide (black iron oxide), is a mixed base, Fe3O4:
12.8.10
Iron oxide, Thermite reaction, aluminium powder with iron oxide: 12.01.1 (See 3.)
Iron oxide, iron hydroxide, limonite, bog iron ore
Iron oxide, Prepare iron (III) hydroxide and iron (III) oxide: 12.1.7
Iron sulfide, FeS, magnetic pyrites, pyrrhotite: 35.20.34 (Geology)
Iron pyrite, pyrite, iron sulfide, FeS2: 35.20.32 (Geology)
Limonite, FeO(OH), 35.20.17 (Geology)
Magnetite, Fe3O4: 35.20.23
(Geology)
Marcasite, FeS2: 35.20.25
(Geology)
Oxidize iron (II) sulfate to iron (III) sulfate, (ferric sulfate): 12.1.3
Prepare anhydrous iron (IlI), chloride, FeCl3: 12.19.8.3
Prepare ferric tannate with tea leaves: 16.8.2
Prepare iron (II) ammonium sulfate (NH4)2SO4.FeSO4.6H2O:
12.8.14
Prepare iron (II) oxide, FeO: 12.8.7
Prepare iron (IlI), ammonium alum (NH4),2SO4.Fe2(SO4),3.24H2O:
12.14.3
Prepare iron (III) hydroxide and iron (III) oxide: 12.1.7
Prepare iron (IlI), oxide, Fe2O3: 12.8.9
Pyrites, iron pyrite, fool's gold, FeS2: 35.20.32 (Geology)
Pyrites, heat iron (II) sulfide: 12.8.8
Reactions of iron (II) salts and iron (IlI), salts, Prussian blue: 12.8.1
Reduce iron (III) chloride with hydrogen sulfide: 3.43.3
Reduce iron (III) chloride with sulfur dioxide: 3.51.3
Reduce iron (IlI), salts: 12.8.5
Reduce red iron oxide, or rust, to iron: 10.10.3
Rusting: 12.8.2
Rusting, conditions necessary for rusting: 3.52.0
Rusting, corrosion: 15.3.0
Rusting, iron oxide, reduce red iron oxide, or rust, to iron: 10.10.3
Rusting, paper clips and rusting: 5.5.13
Siderite FeCO3, Chalybite, Spathose iron
Weight of iron in iron (II) ammonium sulfate: 17.6.1
Iron (II) sulfate,
FeSO4, green vitriol, copperas, wood preservative, inks
Green crystals, dissolve in water to form neutral solution, crystals turn
brown if exposed to air when oxygen of the air converts iron (II) sulfate
into brown sulfate of iron, iron (III) sulfate, ferric sulfate. Keep crystals
stored in sealed container. The same change when a solution iron (II) sulfate
is heated. Prepare a solution by shaking the powdered crystals with cold
water. Green vitriol was used in industry to make ink.
Iron (II) sulfate, ferrous sulfate, Toxic if ingested
Iron (II) sulfate, FeSO4.H2O, white solid
Iron (II) sulfate-7-water, FeSO4.7H2O, iron sulfate,
hydrated ferrous sulfate, melanterite mineral
Iron (II) sulfate-7-water, FeSO4.7H2O, iron (II)
sulfate 7H2O, iron (II) sulfate heptahydrate, hydrated ferrous
sulfate, Harmful
Iron (II) sulfate-7-water, iron (II) sulfate (VI)-7-water, green vitriol,
copperas, blue-green, melanterite, Heat iron (II) sulfate-7-water crystals:
3.2.2
Iron (II) sulfate-7-water, For 0.1 M soln., 27.8 g in 1 L water + 1 mL
conc. H2SO4 to clear
Iron (II) sulfate with sodium carbonate: 12.1.1
Iron (II) sulfate with ammonia: 12.1.2
Oxidize iron (II) sulfate to iron (III) sulfate, (ferric sulfate): 12.1.3
Prepare iron (II) sulfate crystals from iron filings: 12.1.5
Prepare sulfuric acid with iron (II) sulfate: 12.2.4
Reduce iron
(III) sulfate to iron (II) sulfate: 12.2.8
Tea with iron (II) sulfate: 12.10.1
Iron (III) ferrocyanide,
Fe7(CN)18(H2O)14-16, Turnbull's
blue, paint pigments, engineer's blueprints, laundry blue, Perls' Prussian
Blue histology stain for iron, sequestering heavy metal poisons
Iron (III) ferrocyanide, Prussian blue as a semipermeable membrane: 9.168
iso compounds, "Iso" shows that
the compound is an Isomer
Isoamyl acetate, amylacetic ester, Toxic by all routes
Isoamyl alcohol, 3-methylbutanolIsopentyl alcohol, Isopentyl alcohol,
Toxic by all routes, Flammable
Isoamyl nitrite
Isobutane
Isobutyl acetate
Isobutyl alcohol, 2-methyl-1-propanol, isobutanol, 2-methylpropan-1-ol:
See diagram 16.0.1 Isobutyl alcohol
Isobutyl alcohol, 2-methylpropan-1-ol, isopropyl carbinol, (CH3)2CHCH2OH
Isobutyl alcohol, Solution < 25%, Not hazardous
Isobutylamine
Isobutyraldehyde, C4H8O, 2-methylpropionaldehyde,
Isobutanal, methyl propanal, methylpropional, 2-methyl-1-propanal, Highly
flammable
Isobutyric acid
Isobutyryl chloride
Isocaproic acid
Isocyanates
Isocyanuric acid, chlorine stabilizer for swimming pools, administered
as sodium dichloroisocyanurate granules or trichloroisocyanuric acid tablets
Isocyanurates, stabilized chlorine: 18.7.2.3
Isoleucine
Isooctane
Isopentane
Isopentyl alcohol
Isophtalic acid
Isoprene, Dienes, Isoprene units: 16.1.1.2.2
Isopropanol, 2-propanol, propan-2-ol, Isopropyl alcohol, Toxic by all routes,
Highly flammable
Isopropanol-2-cyanoacrylate, toxic by all routes, irritating pungent odour
Isopropyl alcohol
Isopropylamine
Isopropyl bromide, 2-bromopropane, Toxic by all routes
Isopropyl chloride
Isopropylcyclohexane: See diagram 16.1.1h
octane number
Isopropyl ether, (CH3)2CHOCH(CH3)2,
diIsopropyl ether, Highly flammable, Harmful
Isoquinoline group of alkaloids: 16.3.6.2.4
Isothiocyanates: 16.2.8.1
Isotopes, Elements and chemical reactions: 7.2.2
Isovaleric acid
Isovaleryl chloride
Kerosene, kerosine, "kero",
paraffin oil, fractional distillation: 16.1.12.4
Kerosene, Highly flammable, Toxic by all routes, avoid vapour inhalation,
skin irritant
Kerosene for bath cleaning: 19.6.4
Kerosene, temporary emulsions and permanent emulsions, detergent: 7.8.3.0
Catalytic cracking of kerosene: 10.6.4
Prepare household soap: 19.6.6